Chthoniinae Daday 1888
- Ayyaloniini Ćurčić 2008
- Ayyalonia Ćurčić 2008
- Chthoniini Daday 1888
- Anisoditha Chamberlin & R.V. Chamberlin 1945
- Aphrastochthonius Chamberlin 1962
- Apochthonius Chamberlin 1929
- Austrochthonius Chamberlin 1929
- Caribchthonius Muchmore 1976
- Chiliochthonius Vitali-di Castri 1976
- Chthonius C.L. Koch 1843
- Congochthonius Beier 1959
- Drepanochthonius Beier 1964
- Francochthonius Vitali-di Castri 1976
- Kleptochthonius Chamberlin 1949
- Malcolmochthonius Benedict 1978
- Mexichthonius Muchmore 1975
- Mundochthonius Chamberlin 1929
- Neochthonius Chamberlin 1929
- Pseudochthonius Balzan 1892
- Sathrochthoniella Beier 1967
- Sathrochthonius Chamberlin 1962
- Spelyngochthonius Beier 1955
- Tyrannochthoniella Beier 1966
- Tyrannochthoniini Chamberlin 1962
- Lagynochthonius Beier 1951
- Maorichthonius Chamberlin 1925
- Paraliochthonius Beier 1956
- Troglochthonius Beier 1939
- Tyrannochthonius Chamberlin 1929
- Vulcanochthonius Muchmore 2000
Pseudotyrannochthoniinae Beier 1930
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- Allochthonius Chamberlin 1929
- Centrochthonius Beier 1931
- Pseudotyrannochthonius Beier 1930