Introduction
Voici une partie de la liste des cratères de la Lune. Quand un cratère possède des cratères satellites, ceux-ci sont décrits dans l'article du cratère principal.
Liste des cratères de la Lune, R-S
R
| Cratère | Diamètre | Éponyme |
|---|---|---|
| Rabbi Levi | 81 km | Rabbi Levi ben Gershom (1288-1344) |
| Racah | 63 km | Giulio Racah (1909-1965) |
| Raimond | 70 km | Jean Jacques Raimond, Jr. (1903-1961) |
| Raman | 10 km | Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888-1970) |
| Ramon | 17 km | Ilan Ramon (1954–2003) |
| Ramsay | 81 km | William Ramsay (1852-1916) |
| Ramsden | 24 km | Jesse Ramsden (1735-1800) |
| Rankine | 8 km | William Rankine (1820-1872) |
| Raspletin | 48 km | Aleksandr Andreyevich Raspletin (1908-1967) |
| Ravi | 2.5 km | (prénom masculin indien) |
| Rayet | 27 km | Georges Rayet (1839-1906) |
| Rayleigh | 114 km | John William Strutt Rayleigh (1842-1919) |
| Razumov | 70 km | Vladimir Vasil'evich Razumov (1890-1967) |
| Réaumur | 52 km | René-Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur (1683-1757) |
| Recht | 20 km | Albert William Recht (1892-1962) |
| Regiomontanus | 108 km | Regiomontanus (1436-1476) |
| Regnault | 46 km | Henri Victor Regnault (1810-1878) |
| Reichenbach | 71 km | Georg von Reichenbach (1772-1826) |
| Reimarus | 48 km | Nicolai Reymers Baer (circa 1550-circa 1600) |
| Reiner | 29 km | Vincentio Reinieri (inconnu-1648) |
| Reinhold | 42 km | Erasmus Reinhold (1511-1553) |
| Repsold | 109 km | Johann Georg Repsold (1770-1830) |
| Resnik | 20 km | Judith A. Resnik (1949-1986) |
| Respighi | 18 km | Lorenzo Respighi (1824-1890) |
| Rhaeticus | 45 km | Georg Joachim Rheticus (1514-1576) |
| Rheita | 70 km | Anton Maria Schyrleus de Rheita (circa 1597-1660) |
| Riccioli | 139 km | Giovanni Riccioli (1598-1671) |
| Riccius | 71 km | Augustine Riccius (vivant 1513) |
| Matteo Ricci (1552-1610) | ||
| Ricco | 65 km | Annibale Ricco (1844-1911) |
| Richards | 16 km | Theodore William Richards (1868-1928) |
| Richardson | 141 km | Owen Willans Richardson (1879-1959) |
| Riedel | 47 km | Klaus Riedel (1907-1944) |
| Walter Riedel (1902-1968) | ||
| Riemann | 163 km | Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann (1826-1866) |
| Ritchey | 24 km | George Willis Ritchey (1864-1945) |
| Rittenhouse | 26 km | David Rittenhouse (1732-1796) |
| Ritter | 29 km | Carl Ritter (1779-1859) |
| August Ritter (vivant 1890) | ||
| Ritz | 51 km | Walter Ritz (1878-1909) |
| Robert | 1 km | (prénom masculin anglais) |
| Roberts | 89 km | Alexander William Roberts (1857-1938) |
| Sir Isaac Roberts (1829-1904) | ||
| Robertson | 88 km | Howard Percy Robertson (1903-1961) |
| Robinson | 24 km | John Thomas Romney Robinson (1792-1882) |
| Rocca | 89 km | Giovanni Antonio Rocca (1607-1656) |
| Rocco | 4 km | (prénom masculin italien) |
| Roche | 160 km | Édouard Albert Roche (1820-1883) |
| Romeo (cratère) | 8 km | (prénom masculin italien) |
| Römer | 39 km | Ole Rømer (1644-1710) |
| Röntgen | 126 km | Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845-1923) |
| Rosa | 1 km | (prénom féminin) |
| Rosenberger | 95 km | Otto August Rosenberger (1800-1890) |
| Ross | 24 km | James Clark Ross (1800-1862) |
| Frank Elmore Ross (1874-1966) | ||
| Rosse | 11 km | William Parsons, Lord Rosse (1800-1867) |
| Rosseland | 75 km | Svein Rosseland (1894-1985) |
| Rost | 48 km | Johann Leonhard Rost (1688-1727) |
| Rothmann | 42 km | Christopher Rothmann (unknown-1600) |
| Rowland | 171 km | Henry Augustus Rowland III (1848-1901) |
| Rojdestvenski | 177 km | Dmitri Rojdestvenski (1876-1940) |
| Rumford | 61 km | Count Rumford (1753-1814) |
| Runge | 38 km | Carl Runge (1856-1927) |
| Russell | 103 km | Henry Norris Russell (1877-1957) |
| John Russell (1745-1806) | ||
| Ruth | 3 km | (prénom féminin hébreu) |
| Rutherford | 13 km | Ernest Rutherford (1871-1937) |
| Rutherfurd | 48 km | Lewis Morris Rutherfurd (1816-1892) |
| Rydberg | 49 km | Johannes Rydberg (1854-1919) |
| Ryder | 17 km | Graham Ryder (1949-2002) |
| Rynin | 75 km | Nikolai Alexsevitch Rynin (1877-1942) |
S
| Cratère | Diamètre | Éponyme |
|---|---|---|
| Sabatier | 10 km | Paul Sabatier (1854-1941) |
| Sabine | 30 km | Edward Sabine (1788-1883) |
| Sacrobosco | 98 km | Johannes de Sacrobosco (John Holywood, circa 1200-1256) |
| Saenger | 75 km | Eugen Sänger (1905-1964) |
| Šafarík | 27 km | Vojtech Šafarík (1829-1902) |
| Saha | 99 km | Meghnad Saha (1893-1956) |
| Samir | 2 km | (prénom masculin Arabe) |
| Sampson | 1 km | Ralph Allen Sampson (1866-1939) |
| Sanford | 55 km | Roscoe Frank Sanford (1883-1958) |
| Santbech | 64 km | Daniel Santbech Noviomagus (dates inconnues-vivant en 1561) |
| Santos-Dumont | 8 km | Alberto Santos-Dumont (1873-1932) |
| Sarabhai | 7 km | Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai (1919-1971) |
| Sarton | 69 km | George Alfred Leon Sarton (1884-1956) |
| Sasserides | 90 km | Gellio Sasceride (1562-1612) |
| Saunder | 44 km | Samuel Arthur Saunder (1852-1912) |
| Saussure | 54 km | Horace-Bénédict de Saussure (1740-1799) |
| Scaliger | 84 km | Joseph Juste Scaliger (1540-1609) |
| Schaeberle | 62 km | John Martin Schaeberle (1853-1924) |
| Scheele | 4 km | Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1742-1786) |
| Scheiner | 110 km | Christoph Scheiner (1575-1650) |
| Schiaparelli | 24 km | Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli (1835-1910) |
| Schickard | 206 km | Wilhelm Schickard (1592-1635) |
| Schiller | 180 km | Julius Schiller (vivant 1627) |
| Schjellerup | 62 km | Hans Carl Frederik Christian Schjellerup (1827-1887) |
| Schlesinger | 97 km | Frank Schlesinger (1871-1943) |
| Schliemann | 80 km | Heinrich Schliemann (1822-1890) |
| Schlüter | 89 km | Heinrich Schlüter (1815-1844) |
| Schmidt | 11 km | Johann Friedrich Julius Schmidt (1825-1884) |
| Bernhard Schmidt (1879-1935) | ||
| Otto Ioulievitch Schmidt (1891-1956) | ||
| Schneller | 54 km | Herbert Schneller (1901-1967) |
| Schomberger | 85 km | Georg Schomberger (1597-1645) |
| Schönfeld | 25 km | Eduard Schönfeld (1828-1891) |
| Schorr | 53 km | Richard Schorr (1867-1951) |
| Schrödinger | 312 km | Erwin Schrödinger (1887-1961) |
| Schröter | 35 km | Johann Hieronymus Schröter (1745-1816) |
| Schubert | 54 km | Theodor Friedrich von Schubert (1789-1865) |
| Schumacher | 60 km | Heinrich Christian Schumacher (1780-1850) |
| Schuster | 108 km | Arthur Schuster (1851-1934) |
| Schwabe | 25 km | Samuel Heinrich Schwabe (1789-1875) |
| Schwarzschild | 212 km | Karl Schwarzschild (1873-1916) |
| Scobee | 40 km | Francis Richard Scobee (1939-1986) |
| Scoresby | 55 km | William Scoresby (1789-1857) |
| Scott | 103 km | Robert Falcon Scott (1868-1912) |
| Seares | 110 km | Frederick Hanley Seares (1873-1964) |
| Secchi | 22 km | Pietro Angelo Secchi (1818-1878) |
| Sechenov | 62 km | Ivan Setchenov (1829-1905) |
| Seeliger | 8 km | Hugo Hans Ritter von Seeliger (1849-1924) |
| Segers | 17 km | Carlos Segers (1900-1967) |
| Segner | 67 km | Johann Andreas Segner (1704-1777) |
| Seidel | 62 km | Philipp Ludwig von Seidel (1821-1896) |
| Seleucus | 43 km | Séleucos de Séleucie (vivant circa 150 Av. J.-C.) |
| Seneca | 46 km | Sénèque le Jeune (4 Av. J.-C.-65 Ap. J.-C.) |
| Seyfert | 110 km | Carl Keenan Seyfert (1911-1960) |
| Shackleton | 19 km | Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton (1874-1922) |
| Shahinaz | 15 km | (prénom féminin turc) |
| Shaler | 48 km | Nathaniel Southgate Shaler (1841-1906) |
| Shapley | 23 km | Harlow Shapley (1885-1972) |
| Sharonov | 74 km | Vsevolod Vasilievich Sharonov (1901-1964) |
| Sharp | 39 km | Abraham Sharp (1651-1742) |
| Shatalov | 21 km | Vladimir Aleksandrovitch Chatalov (1927-) |
| Shayn | 93 km | Grigory Abramovich Shajn (1892-1956) |
| Sheepshanks | 25 km | Anne Sheepshanks (1789-1876) |
| Sherrington | 18 km | Sir Charles Scott Sherrington (1856-1952) |
| Shi Shen | 43 km | Shi Shen (fl. IV siècle av. J.-C.) |
| Shirakatsi | 51 km | Anania Shirakatsi (circa 620-circa 685) |
| Shoemaker | 50,9 km | Eugene Merle Shoemaker (1928-1997) |
| Short | 70 km | James Short (1710-1768) |
| Shternberg | 70 km | Pavel Karlovich Shternberg (Sternberg, 1865-1920) |
| Shuckburgh | 38 km | George Shuckburgh (1751-1804) |
| Shuleykin | 15 km | Mikhail Vasil'evich Shuleykin (1884-1939) |
| Siedentopf | 61 km | Heinrich Siedentopf (1906-1963) |
| Sierpinski | 69 km | Waclaw Sierpinski (1882-1969) |
| Sikorsky | 98 km | Igor Ivanovich Sikorsky (1889-1972) |
| Silberschlag | 13 km | Johann Esaias Silberschlag (1721-1791) |
| Simpelius | 70 km | Hugh Sempill (1596-1654) |
| Sinas | 11 km | Simon Sinas (1810-1876) |
| Sirsalis | 42 km | Gerolamo Sersale (1584-1654) |
| Sisakyan | 34 km | Norajr Martirosovich Sisakyan (1907-1966) |
| Sita | 2 km | (prénom féminin indien) |
| Sklodowska | 127 km | Maria Sklodowska-Curie (1867-1934) |
| Slipher | 69 km | Earl Charles Slipher (1883-1964) |
| Vesto Melvin Slipher (1875-1969) | ||
| Slocum | 13 km | Frederick Slocum (1873-1944) |
| Smith | 34 km | Michael John Smith (1945-1986) |
| Smithson | 5 km | James Smithson (1765-1829) |
| Smoluchowski | 83 km | Marian Smoluchowski (1872-1917) |
| Snellius | 82 km | Willebrord Snell (1591-1626) |
| Sniadecki | 43 km | Jan Śniadecki (1756-1830) |
| Soddy | 42 km | Frederick Soddy (1877-1956) |
| Somerville | 15 km | Mary Fairfax Somerville (1780-1872) |
| Sommerfeld | 169 km | Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld (1868-1951) |
| Sömmering | 28 km | Samuel Thomas Sömmerring (1755-1830) |
| Soraya | 2 km | (prénom féminin persan) |
| Sosigenes | 17 km | Sosigène d'Alexandrie (vivant 46 av. J.-C.) |
| South | 104 km | James South (1785-1867) |
| Spallanzani | 32 km | Lazzaro Spallanzani (1729-1799) |
| Spencer Jones | 85 km | Sir Harold Spencer Jones (1890-1960) |
| Spörer | 27 km | Friederich Wilhelm Gustav Spörer (1822-1895) |
| Spurr | 13 km | Josiah Edward Spurr (1870-1950) |
| St. John | 68 km | Charles E. St. John (1857-1935) |
| Stadius | 69 km | Joannes Stadius (1527-1579) |
| Stark | 49 km | Johannes Stark (1874-1957) |
| Stearns | 36 km | Carl Leo Stearns (1892-1972) |
| Stebbins | 131 km | Joel Stebbins (1878-1966) |
| Stefan | 125 km | Josef Stefan (1835-1893) |
| Stein | 33 km | Johan Willem Jakob Antoon Stein (1871-1951) |
| Steinheil | 67 km | Karl August von Steinheil (1801-1870) |
| Steklov | 36 km | Vladimir Andreevich Steklov (1864-1926) |
| Stella | 1 km | (prénom féminin latin) |
| Steno | 31 km | Nicolaus Steno (1638-1686) |
| Sternfeld | 100 km | Ary Abramovich Sternfeld (1905-1980) |
| Stetson | 64 km | Harlan True Stetson (1885-1964) |
| Stevinus | 74 km | Simon Stevin (1548-1620) |
| Stewart | 13 km | John Quincy Stewart (1894-1972) |
| Stiborius | 43 km | Andreas Stoberl (1465-1515) |
| Stöfler | 126 km | Johannes Stöffler (1452-1531) |
| Stokes | 51 km | Sir George Gabriel Stokes (1819-1903) |
| Stoletov | 42 km | Aleksandr Grigorievich Stoletov (1839-1896) |
| Stoney | 45 km | George Johnstone Stoney (1826-1911) |
| Störmer | 69 km | Fredrik Carl Mülertz Störmer (1874-1957) |
| Strabo | 55 km | Strabon (54 Av. J.-C.-24 ap. J.-C.) |
| Stratton | 70 km | Frederick John Marrion Stratton (1881-1960) |
| Street | 57 km | Thomas Street (1621-1689) |
| Strömgren | 61 km | Elis Strömgren (1870-1947) |
| Struve | 164 km | Otto Wilhelm von Struve (1819-1905) |
| Otto Struve (1897-1963) | ||
| Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve (1793-1864) | ||
| Subbotin | 67 km | Mikhail Fedorovich Subbotin (1893-1966) |
| Suess | 8 km | Eduard Suess (1831-1914) |
| Gaius Sulpicius Gallus | 12 km | Sulpicius Gallus (vivant circa 166 av. J.-C.) |
| Sumner | 50 km | Thomas Hubbard Sumner (1807-1876) |
| Sundman | 40 km | Karl Fritiof Sundman (1873-1949) |
| Sung-Mei | 5 km | (prénom féminin chinois) |
| Susan | 1 km | (prénom féminin anglais) |
| Sverdrup | 35 km | Otto Sverdrup (1855-1930) |
| Swann | 42 km | William Francis Gray Swann (1884-1962) |
| Swasey | 23 km | Ambrose Swasey (1846-1937) |
| Swift | 10 km | Lewis Swift (1820-1913) |
| Sylvester | 58 km | James Joseph Sylvester (1814-1897) |
| Szilard | 122 km | Leó Szilárd (1898-1964) |