Cet article recense les éclipses solaires qui se sont produites au cours du XXe siècle.
Le XXe siècle compte 228 éclipses solaires : 78 partielles, 73 annulaires, 71 totales et 6 hybrides. Deux éclipses annulaires et trois éclipses totales sont non-centrales : dans ces trois cas, le centre du cône d'ombre de la Lune ne touche pas la Terre.
Toutes les années comportent au moins deux éclipses solaires. 1902, 1906, 1908, 1913, 1916, 1924, 1927, 1928, 1931, 1942, 1953, 1954, 1971, 1973, 1992 en comportent trois. 1917, 1946, 1964, 1982 et 2000 en comportent quatre. 1935 en comprend cinq. Par ailleurs, le mois de juillet 2000 possède deux éclipses solaires partielles.
Durées maximales :
Durées minimales :
La liste suivante résume les éclipses du XXe siècle. Les colonnes « Heure » et « Durée » font référence à l'instant de plus grande éclipse. Pour chaque éclipse, son saros correspondant est indiqué, ainsi que son type (totale, annulaire, partielle ou hybride). Les données proviennent du Goddard Space Flight Center.
Date | Heure (UTC) | Saros | Type | Magnitude | Durée | Largeur (km) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18/05/1901 | 05:33:48 | 136 | Totale | 1,0680 | 6:29 | 238 |
11/11/1901 | 07:28:21 | 141 | Annulaire | 0,9216 | 11:01 | 336 |
8/04/1902 | 14:05:06 | 108 | Partielle | 0,0643 | ||
7/05/1902 | 22:34:16 | 146 | Partielle | 0,8593 | ||
31/10/1902 | 08:00:18 | 151 | Partielle | 0,6960 | ||
29/03/1903 | 01:35:23 | 118 | Annulaire | 0,9767 | 1:53 | 153 |
21/09/1903 | 04:39:52 | 123 | Totale | 1,0316 | 2:12 | 241 |
17/03/1904 | 05:40:44 | 128 | Annulaire | 0,9367 | 8:07 | 237 |
9/09/1904 | 20:44:21 | 133 | Totale | 1,0709 | 6:20 | 234 |
6/03/1905 | 05:12:26 | 138 | Annulaire | 0,9269 | 7:58 | 334 |
30/08/1905 | 13:07:26 | 143 | Totale | 1,0477 | 3:46 | 192 |
23/02/1906 | 07:43:20 | 148 | Partielle | 0,5386 | ||
21/07/1906 | 13:14:19 | 115 | Partielle | 0,3355 | ||
20/08/1906 | 01:12:50 | 153 | Partielle | 0,3147 | ||
14/01/1907 | 06:05:43 | 120 | Totale | 1,0281 | 2:25 | 189 |
10/07/1907 | 15:24:32 | 125 | Annulaire | 0,9456 | 7:23 | 258 |
3/01/1908 | 21:45:22 | 130 | Totale | 1,0437 | 4:14 | 149 |
28/06/1908 | 16:29:51 | 135 | Annulaire | 0,9655 | 4:00 | 126 |
23/12/1908 | 11:44:28 | 140 | Hybride | 1,0024 | 0:12 | 10 |
17/06/1909 | 23:18:38 | 145 | Hybride | 1,0065 | 0:24 | 51 |
12/12/1909 | 19:44:48 | 150 | Partielle | 0,5424 | ||
9/05/1910 | 05:42:13 | 117 | Totale | 1,0600 | 4:15 | 594 |
2/11/1910 | 02:08:32 | 122 | Partielle | 0,8515 | ||
28/04/1911 | 22:27:22 | 127 | Totale | 1,0562 | 4:57 | 190 |
22/10/1911 | 04:13:02 | 132 | Annulaire | 0,9650 | 3:47 | 133 |
17/04/1912 | 11:34:22 | 137 | Hybride | 1,0003 | 0:02 | 1 |
10/10/1912 | 13:36:14 | 142 | Totale | 1,0229 | 1:55 | 85 |
6/04/1913 | 17:33:07 | 147 | Partielle | 0,4244 | ||
31/08/1913 | 20:52:12 | 114 | Partielle | 0,1513 | ||
30/09/1913 | 04:45:49 | 152 | Partielle | 0,8252 | ||
25/02/1914 | 00:13:01 | 119 | Annulaire | 0,9248 | 5:35 | 839 |
21/08/1914 | 12:34:27 | 124 | Totale | 1,0328 | 2:14 | 170 |
14/02/1915 | 04:33:20 | 129 | Annulaire | 0,9789 | 2:04 | 77 |
10/08/1915 | 22:52:25 | 134 | Annulaire | 0,9853 | 1:33 | 52 |
3/02/1916 | 16:00:21 | 139 | Totale | 1,0280 | 2:36 | 108 |
30/07/1916 | 02:06:10 | 144 | Annulaire | 0,9447 | 6:24 | 313 |
24/12/1916 | 20:46:22 | 111 | Partielle | 0,0114 | ||
23/01/1917 | 07:28:31 | 149 | Partielle | 0,7254 | ||
19/06/1917 | 13:16:21 | 116 | Partielle | 0,4729 | ||
19/07/1917 | 02:42:42 | 154 | Partielle | 0,0863 | ||
14/12/1917 | 09:27:20 | 121 | Annulaire | 0,9791 | 1:17 | 189 |
8/06/1918 | 22:07:43 | 126 | Totale | 1,0292 | 2:23 | 112 |
3/12/1918 | 15:22:02 | 131 | Annulaire | 0,9383 | 7:06 | 236 |
29/05/1919 | 13:08:55 | 136 | Totale | 1,0719 | 6:51 | 244 |
22/11/1919 | 15:14:12 | 141 | Annulaire | 0,9198 | 11:37 | 341 |
18/05/1920 | 06:14:55 | 146 | Partielle | 0,9734 | ||
10/11/1920 | 15:52:15 | 151 | Partielle | 0,7420 | ||
8/04/1921 | 09:15:01 | 118 | Annulaire | 0,9753 | 1:50 | 192 |
1/10/1921 | 12:35:58 | 123 | Totale | 1,0293 | 1:52 | 291 |
28/03/1922 | 13:05:26 | 128 | Annulaire | 0,9381 | 7:50 | 233 |
21/09/1922 | 04:40:31 | 133 | Totale | 1,0678 | 5:59 | 226 |
17/03/1923 | 12:44:58 | 138 | Annulaire | 0,9310 | 7:51 | 305 |
10/09/1923 | 20:47:29 | 143 | Totale | 1,0430 | 3:37 | 167 |
5/03/1924 | 15:44:20 | 148 | Partielle | 0,5819 | ||
31/07/1924 | 19:58:20 | 115 | Partielle | 0,1920 | ||
30/08/1924 | 08:23:00 | 153 | Partielle | 0,4245 | ||
24/01/1925 | 14:54:03 | 120 | Totale | 1,0304 | 2:32 | 206 |
20/07/1925 | 21:48:42 | 125 | Annulaire | 0,9436 | 7:15 | 300 |
14/01/1926 | 06:36:58 | 130 | Totale | 1,0430 | 4:11 | 147 |
9/07/1926 | 23:06:02 | 135 | Annulaire | 0,9680 | 3:51 | 115 |
3/01/1927 | 20:22:53 | 140 | Annulaire | 0,9995 | 0:03 | 2 |
29/06/1927 | 06:23:27 | 145 | Totale | 1,0128 | 0:50 | 77 |
24/12/1927 | 03:59:41 | 150 | Partielle | 0,5490 | ||
19/05/1928 | 13:24:20 | 117 | Totale | 1,0140 | ||
17/06/1928 | 20:27:28 | 155 | Partielle | 0,0375 | ||
12/11/1928 | 09:48:24 | 122 | Partielle | 0,8078 | ||
9/05/1929 | 06:10:34 | 127 | Totale | 1,0562 | 5:07 | 193 |
1/11/1929 | 12:05:10 | 132 | Annulaire | 0,9649 | 3:54 | 134 |
28/04/1930 | 19:03:34 | 137 | Hybride | 1,0003 | 0:01 | 1 |
21/10/1930 | 21:43:53 | 142 | Totale | 1,0230 | 1:55 | 84 |
18/04/1931 | 00:45:35 | 147 | Partielle | 0,5107 | ||
12/09/1931 | 04:41:25 | 114 | Partielle | 0,0471 | ||
11/10/1931 | 12:55:40 | 152 | Partielle | 0,9005 | ||
7/03/1932 | 07:55:50 | 119 | Annulaire | 0,9277 | 5:19 | 1 083 |
31/08/1932 | 20:03:41 | 124 | Totale | 1,0257 | 1:45 | 155 |
24/02/1933 | 12:46:39 | 129 | Annulaire | 0,9841 | 1:32 | 58 |
21/08/1933 | 05:49:11 | 134 | Annulaire | 0,9801 | 2:04 | 71 |
14/02/1934 | 00:38:41 | 139 | Totale | 1,0321 | 2:53 | 123 |
10/08/1934 | 08:37:48 | 144 | Annulaire | 0,9436 | 6:33 | 280 |
5/01/1935 | 05:35:46 | 111 | Partielle | 0,0013 | ||
3/02/1935 | 16:16:20 | 149 | Partielle | 0,7390 | ||
30/06/1935 | 19:59:46 | 116 | Partielle | 0,3375 | ||
30/07/1935 | 09:16:28 | 154 | Partielle | 0,2315 | ||
25/12/1935 | 17:59:52 | 121 | Annulaire | 0,9752 | 1:30 | 234 |
19/06/1936 | 05:20:31 | 126 | Totale | 1,0329 | 2:31 | 132 |
13/12/1936 | 23:28:12 | 131 | Annulaire | 0,9349 | 7:25 | 251 |
8/06/1937 | 20:41:02 | 136 | Totale | 1,0751 | 7:04 | 250 |
2/12/1937 | 23:05:45 | 141 | Annulaire | 0,9184 | 12:00 | 344 |
29/05/1938 | 13:50:19 | 146 | Totale | 1,0552 | 4:05 | 675 |
21/11/1938 | 23:52:25 | 151 | Partielle | 0,7781 | ||
19/04/1939 | 16:45:53 | 118 | Annulaire | 0,9731 | 1:49 | 285 |
12/10/1939 | 20:40:23 | 123 | Totale | 1,0266 | 1:32 | 418 |
7/04/1940 | 20:21:21 | 128 | Annulaire | 0,9394 | 7:30 | 230 |
1/10/1940 | 12:44:06 | 133 | Totale | 1,0645 | 5:35 | 218 |
27/03/1941 | 20:08:08 | 138 | Annulaire | 0,9355 | 7:41 | 276 |
21/09/1941 | 04:34:03 | 143 | Totale | 1,0379 | 3:22 | 143 |
16/03/1942 | 23:37:07 | 148 | Partielle | 0,6393 | ||
12/08/1942 | 02:45:12 | 115 | Partielle | 0,0561 | ||
10/09/1942 | 15:39:32 | 153 | Partielle | 0,5230 | ||
4/02/1943 | 23:38:10 | 120 | Totale | 1,0331 | 2:39 | 229 |
1/08/1943 | 04:16:13 | 125 | Annulaire | 0,9409 | 6:59 | 367 |
25/01/1944 | 15:26:42 | 130 | Totale | 1,0428 | 4:09 | 146 |
20/07/1944 | 05:43:13 | 135 | Annulaire | 0,9700 | 3:42 | 108 |
14/01/1945 | 05:01:43 | 140 | Annulaire | 0,9970 | 0:15 | 12 |
9/07/1945 | 13:27:46 | 145 | Totale | 1,0180 | 1:15 | 92 |
3/01/1946 | 12:16:11 | 150 | Partielle | 0,5529 | ||
30/05/1946 | 21:00:24 | 117 | Partielle | 0,8865 | ||
29/06/1946 | 03:51:58 | 155 | Partielle | 0,1802 | ||
23/11/1946 | 17:37:12 | 122 | Partielle | 0,7758 | ||
20/05/1947 | 13:47:47 | 127 | Totale | 1,0557 | 5:13 | 196 |
12/11/1947 | 20:05:37 | 132 | Annulaire | 0,9650 | 3:59 | 135 |
9/05/1948 | 02:26:04 | 137 | Annulaire | 0,9999 | 0:00 | |
1/11/1948 | 05:59:18 | 142 | Totale | 1,0231 | 1:56 | 84 |
28/04/1949 | 07:48:53 | 147 | Partielle | 0,6092 | ||
21/10/1949 | 21:13:01 | 152 | Partielle | 0,9638 | ||
18/03/1950 | 15:32:01 | 119 | Annulaire | 0,9620 | ||
12/09/1950 | 03:38:47 | 124 | Totale | 1,0182 | 1:14 | 134 |
7/03/1951 | 20:53:40 | 129 | Annulaire | 0,9896 | 0:59 | 38 |
1/09/1951 | 12:51:51 | 134 | Annulaire | 0,9747 | 2:36 | 91 |
25/02/1952 | 09:11:35 | 139 | Totale | 1,0366 | 3:09 | 138 |
20/08/1952 | 15:13:35 | 144 | Annulaire | 0,9420 | 6:40 | 264 |
14/02/1953 | 00:59:30 | 149 | Partielle | 0,7596 | ||
11/07/1953 | 02:44:14 | 116 | Partielle | 0,2015 | ||
9/08/1953 | 15:55:03 | 154 | Partielle | 0,3729 | ||
5/01/1954 | 02:32:01 | 121 | Annulaire | 0,9720 | 1:42 | 278 |
30/06/1954 | 12:32:38 | 126 | Totale | 1,0357 | 2:35 | 153 |
25/12/1954 | 07:36:42 | 131 | Annulaire | 0,9323 | 7:39 | 262 |
20/06/1955 | 04:10:42 | 136 | Totale | 1,0776 | 7:08 | 254 |
14/12/1955 | 07:02:25 | 141 | Annulaire | 0,9176 | 12:09 | 346 |
8/06/1956 | 21:20:39 | 146 | Totale | 1,0581 | 4:45 | 429 |
2/12/1956 | 08:00:35 | 151 | Partielle | 0,8047 | ||
30/04/1957 | 00:05:28 | 118 | Annulaire | 0,9799 | ||
23/10/1957 | 04:54:02 | 123 | Totale | 1,0013 | ||
19/04/1958 | 03:27:17 | 128 | Annulaire | 0,9408 | 7:07 | 228 |
12/10/1958 | 20:55:28 | 133 | Totale | 1,0608 | 5:11 | 209 |
8/04/1959 | 03:24:08 | 138 | Annulaire | 0,9401 | 7:26 | 247 |
2/10/1959 | 12:27:00 | 143 | Totale | 1,0325 | 3:02 | 120 |
27/03/1960 | 07:25:07 | 148 | Partielle | 0,7058 | ||
20/09/1960 | 22:59:56 | 153 | Partielle | 0,6139 | ||
15/02/1961 | 08:19:48 | 120 | Totale | 1,0360 | 2:45 | 258 |
11/08/1961 | 10:46:47 | 125 | Annulaire | 0,9375 | 6:35 | 499 |
5/02/1962 | 00:12:38 | 130 | Totale | 1,0430 | 4:08 | 147 |
31/07/1962 | 12:25:33 | 135 | Annulaire | 0,9716 | 3:33 | 103 |
25/01/1963 | 13:37:12 | 140 | Annulaire | 0,9951 | 0:25 | 20 |
20/07/1963 | 20:36:13 | 145 | Totale | 1,0224 | 1:40 | 101 |
14/01/1964 | 20:30:08 | 150 | Partielle | 0,5591 | ||
10/06/1964 | 04:34:07 | 117 | Partielle | 0,7545 | ||
9/07/1964 | 11:17:53 | 155 | Partielle | 0,3221 | ||
4/12/1964 | 01:31:54 | 122 | Partielle | 0,7518 | ||
30/05/1965 | 21:17:31 | 127 | Totale | 1,0544 | 5:15 | 198 |
23/11/1965 | 04:14:51 | 132 | Annulaire | 0,9656 | 4:02 | 134 |
20/05/1966 | 09:39:02 | 137 | Annulaire | 0,9991 | 0:05 | 3 |
12/11/1966 | 14:23:28 | 142 | Totale | 1,0234 | 1:57 | 84 |
9/05/1967 | 14:42:48 | 147 | Partielle | 0,7201 | ||
2/11/1967 | 05:38:56 | 152 | Totale | 1,0126 | ||
28/03/1968 | 23:00:30 | 119 | Partielle | 0,8990 | ||
22/09/1968 | 11:18:46 | 124 | Totale | 1,0099 | 0:40 | 104 |
18/03/1969 | 04:54:57 | 129 | Annulaire | 0,9954 | 0:26 | 16 |
11/09/1969 | 19:58:59 | 134 | Annulaire | 0,9690 | 3:11 | 114 |
7/03/1970 | 17:38:30 | 139 | Totale | 1,0414 | 3:28 | 153 |
31/08/1970 | 21:55:30 | 144 | Annulaire | 0,9400 | 6:47 | 258 |
25/02/1971 | 09:38:07 | 149 | Partielle | 0,7872 | ||
22/07/1971 | 09:31:55 | 116 | Partielle | 0,0689 | ||
20/08/1971 | 22:39:31 | 154 | Partielle | 0,5080 | ||
16/01/1972 | 11:03:22 | 121 | Annulaire | 0,9692 | 1:53 | 321 |
10/07/1972 | 19:46:38 | 126 | Totale | 1,0379 | 2:36 | 175 |
4/01/1973 | 15:46:21 | 131 | Annulaire | 0,9303 | 7:49 | 271 |
30/06/1973 | 11:38:41 | 136 | Totale | 1,0792 | 7:04 | 256 |
24/12/1973 | 15:02:44 | 141 | Annulaire | 0,9174 | 12:02 | 345 |
20/06/1974 | 04:48:04 | 146 | Totale | 1,0592 | 5:09 | 344 |
13/12/1974 | 16:13:13 | 151 | Partielle | 0,8266 | ||
11/05/1975 | 07:17:33 | 118 | Partielle | 0,8636 | ||
3/11/1975 | 13:15:54 | 123 | Partielle | 0,9588 | ||
29/04/1976 | 10:24:18 | 128 | Annulaire | 0,9421 | 6:41 | 227 |
23/10/1976 | 05:13:45 | 133 | Totale | 1,0572 | 4:46 | 199 |
18/04/1977 | 10:31:30 | 138 | Annulaire | 0,9449 | 7:04 | 220 |
12/10/1977 | 20:27:27 | 143 | Totale | 1,0269 | 2:37 | 99 |
7/04/1978 | 15:03:47 | 148 | Partielle | 0,7883 | ||
2/10/1978 | 06:28:43 | 153 | Partielle | 0,6905 | ||
26/02/1979 | 16:55:06 | 120 | Totale | 1,0391 | 2:49 | 298 |
22/08/1979 | 17:22:38 | 125 | Annulaire | 0,9329 | 6:03 | 953 |
16/02/1980 | 08:54:01 | 130 | Totale | 1,0434 | 4:08 | 149 |
10/08/1980 | 19:12:21 | 135 | Annulaire | 0,9727 | 3:23 | 100 |
4/02/1981 | 22:09:24 | 140 | Annulaire | 0,9937 | 0:33 | 25 |
31/07/1981 | 03:46:37 | 145 | Totale | 1,0258 | 2:02 | 108 |
25/01/1982 | 04:42:53 | 150 | Partielle | 0,5663 | ||
21/06/1982 | 12:04:33 | 117 | Partielle | 0,6168 | ||
20/07/1982 | 18:44:44 | 155 | Partielle | 0,4643 | ||
15/12/1982 | 09:32:09 | 122 | Partielle | 0,7350 | ||
11/06/1983 | 04:43:33 | 127 | Totale | 1,0524 | 5:11 | 199 |
4/12/1983 | 12:31:15 | 132 | Annulaire | 0,9666 | 4:01 | 131 |
30/05/1984 | 16:45:41 | 137 | Annulaire | 0,9980 | 0:11 | 7 |
22/11/1984 | 22:54:17 | 142 | Totale | 1,0237 | 2:00 | 85 |
19/05/1985 | 21:29:38 | 147 | Partielle | 0,8406 | ||
12/11/1985 | 14:11:27 | 152 | Totale | 1,0388 | 1:59 | 690 |
9/04/1986 | 06:21:22 | 119 | Partielle | 0,8236 | ||
3/10/1986 | 19:06:15 | 124 | Hybride | 1,0000 | 0:00 | 1 |
29/03/1987 | 12:49:47 | 129 | Hybride | 1,0013 | 0:08 | 5 |
23/09/1987 | 03:12:22 | 134 | Annulaire | 0,9634 | 3:49 | 137 |
18/03/1988 | 01:58:56 | 139 | Totale | 1,0464 | 3:46 | 169 |
11/09/1988 | 04:44:29 | 144 | Annulaire | 0,9377 | 6:57 | 258 |
7/03/1989 | 18:08:41 | 149 | Partielle | 0,8268 | ||
31/08/1989 | 05:31:47 | 154 | Partielle | 0,6344 | ||
26/01/1990 | 19:31:24 | 121 | Annulaire | 0,9670 | 2:03 | 373 |
22/07/1990 | 03:03:07 | 126 | Totale | 1,0391 | 2:33 | 201 |
15/01/1991 | 23:53:51 | 131 | Annulaire | 0,9290 | 7:53 | 277 |
11/07/1991 | 19:07:01 | 136 | Totale | 1,0800 | 6:53 | 258 |
4/01/1992 | 23:05:37 | 141 | Annulaire | 0,9179 | 11:41 | 340 |
30/06/1992 | 12:11:22 | 146 | Totale | 1,0592 | 5:21 | 294 |
24/12/1992 | 00:31:41 | 151 | Partielle | 0,8422 | ||
21/05/1993 | 14:20:15 | 118 | Partielle | 0,7352 | ||
13/11/1993 | 21:45:51 | 123 | Partielle | 0,9280 | ||
10/05/1994 | 17:12:27 | 128 | Annulaire | 0,9431 | 6:13 | 230 |
3/11/1994 | 13:40:06 | 133 | Totale | 1,0535 | 4:23 | 189 |
29/04/1995 | 17:33:20 | 138 | Annulaire | 0,9497 | 6:37 | 196 |
24/10/1995 | 04:33:30 | 143 | Totale | 1,0213 | 2:10 | 78 |
17/04/1996 | 22:38:12 | 148 | Partielle | 0,8799 | ||
12/10/1996 | 14:03:04 | 153 | Partielle | 0,7575 | ||
9/03/1997 | 01:24:51 | 120 | Totale | 1,0420 | 2:50 | 356 |
2/09/1997 | 00:04:48 | 125 | Partielle | 0,8988 | ||
26/02/1998 | 17:29:27 | 130 | Totale | 1,0441 | 4:09 | 151 |
22/08/1998 | 02:07:11 | 135 | Annulaire | 0,9734 | 3:14 | 99 |
16/02/1999 | 06:34:38 | 140 | Annulaire | 0,9928 | 0:40 | 29 |
11/08/1999 | 11:04:09 | 145 | Totale | 1,0286 | 2:23 | 112 |
5/02/2000 | 12:50:27 | 150 | Partielle | 0,5795 | ||
1/07/2000 | 19:33:34 | 117 | Partielle | 0,4768 | ||
31/07/2000 | 02:14:08 | 155 | Partielle | 0,6034 | ||
25/12/2000 | 17:35:57 | 122 | Partielle | 0,7228 |