Schéma d'URI - Définition

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Schémas d'URI non-officiels couramment utilisés

Schéma But Défini par Format Notes
about Affiche des informations concernant le produit IETF Draft Utilisé par les navigateurs webs, parfois aussi pour fournir des options interactives. Le navigateur Opera utilise opera:.
adiumxtra Installation directe de plugins Adium. The Adium Team adiumxtra://www.adiumxtras.com/download/0000 0000 identifie un plugin spécifique.
aim Permet de contrôler AOL Instant Messenger. AOL aim:? Les fonctions comprennent goim, addbuddy et buddyicon.
apt Méthode expérimentale pour installer des logiciels via APT. apt: Utilisé sur les sites hébérgeant des dépôts logiciels pour Debian.
afp Permet d'accéder aux partages Apple Filing Protocol shares IETF Draft via TCP/IP: afp://[@][:][/[]]

via AppleTalk: afp:/at/[@][:][/]

aw Liens vers un monde Active Worlds Activeworlds Inc. aw://:/ Se trouve généralement comme referer lorsqu'un utilisateur ouvre un site depuis un monde Active Worlds.
bolo Rejoindre une partie de Bolo bolo:/// Généralement transmise par IRC ou par des serveurs de jeux.
callto Démarre une communication Skype callto: ou
callto: [1]
Initialement apparu dans par NetMeeting. Fonctionne avec les versions actuelles de Skype avec Firefox, Internet Explorer et Safari
chrome Utilisé par les interfaces construites avec XUL. Mozilla chrome:///
/ (Ou
peut être "content", "skin" ou "locale")
Fonctionne seulement dans les navigateurs basé sur Mozilla, tels que Firefox, SeaMonkey et Netscape.
content Accède à un fournisseur de contenu Android. Open Handset Alliance content://provider/ Effectue une requête sur un fournisseur de contenu Android.
cvs Lien vers un dépôt CVS. Concurrent Versions System cvs://@/;[date=date to retrieve | tag=tag to retrieve]
doi Digital object identifier, a digital identifier for any object of intellectual property. The International DOI Foundation doi:10./
Example: doi:10.1000/182
Used e.g. for most scientific publications.
Can be resolved via HTTP (transormed into an URL) by appending http://dx.doi.org/ or http://hdl.handle.net/ in front.
ed2k Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network eDonkey2000 ed2k://|file||||/ or
ed2k://|server|||/
Links to servers are also possible, as are additional parameters. Official documentation from Modèle:Wayback
feed web feed subscription feed: or
feed://

examples:
feed://example.com/rss.xml
feed:https://example.com/rss.xml

See Feed URI scheme for a detailed overview of common implementations, supported software, and critics.
finger Querying user information using the Finger protocol IETF Draft finger://host[:port][/]
fish Accessing another computer's files using the SSH protocol fish KDE kioslave fish://[[:]@][:] See Files transferred over shell protocol for details about the protocol.
gg Starting chat with Gadu-Gadu user Gadu-Gadu gg:
gizmoproject Gizmo5 calling link. gizmoproject://call?id= May use sip:// instead of gizmoproject:// in recent versions of Gizmo5.
gtalk Start a chat with a Google Talk user Google Talk gtalk:[email protected] See Google Talk, XMPP, and http://juberti.blogspot.com/2006/11/gtalk-uri.html for more information
iax2 Inter-Asterisk eXchange protocol version 2 IETF Draft iax2:[@][:][/[?]]

examples:
iax2:[2001:db8::1]:4569/alice?friends
iax2:[email protected]/12022561414

irc Connecting to an Internet Relay Chat server to join a channel. IETF Draft
Old IETF Draft
irc://[:]/[[?]] Assuming the client knows a server associated with the name, "host" may optionally be an IRC network name.
ircs Secure equivalent of irc IETF Draft ircs://[:]/[[?]] See irc
irc6 IPv6 equivalent of irc irc6://[:]/[[?]] See irc
itms Used for connecting to the iTunes Music Store Apple Inc itms:
jar Compressed archive member Java API jar:!/[] Works for any ZIP based file.
javascript Execute JavaScript code IETF Draft javascript: Works in any modern browser.
keyparc Keyparc encrypt/decrypt resource. Bloombase keyparc://encrypt// or

keyparc://decrypt//

lastfm Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm. Last.fm lastfm:// or lastfm://globaltags/ or
lastfm://user//
ldaps Secure equivalent of ldap ldaps://[[:]][/ [?[][?[][?[][?]]]]] Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.
magnet "magnet links" Magnet-URI Project magnet:?xt=urn:sha1:&dn=
(other parameters are also possible)
Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.
maps "map links" maps:q= Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application.
mms Windows streaming media mms://:/ Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.
msnim Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger Windows Live Messenger Add a contact to the buddy list

msnim:[email protected]
Start a conversation with a contact
msnim:[email protected]
Start a voice conversation with a contact
msnim:[email protected]
Start a video conversation with a contact
msnim:[email protected]

Can be invoked from a web page or via a run command or an ie browser URL (won't work with firefox 2.0.0.8). For web pages use this HTML: Click to chat!
mvn Access Apache Maven repository artifacts OPS4J mvn:org.ops4j.pax.web.bundles/service/0.2.0-SNAPSHOT
mvn:http://user:[email protected]/maven2!org.ops4j.pax.web.bundles/service/0.2.0
notes Open a Lotus Notes document or database Lotus Notes notes://
Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes DocLink were clicked within Notes.
psyc Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate PSYC psyc:[//[:[][]]/[][#] -
paparazzi:http Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi" (Mac only) Derailer paparazzi:http:[//[:[][]]/ Official documentation from Paparazzi website
rmi Look up a Java object in an RMI registry. Sun rmi://[:]/ URI scheme understood by JNDI. Can be used to lookup a remote Java object within an RMI registry (typically for the purposes of RMI on that object). Host/port in the URI are of the rmiregistry process, not the remote object.
rsync rsync rsync://[:]/
secondlife Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location. Linden Lab secondlife:///// Used by SLurl.com. Knowledge base article.
sgn Social Graph Node Mapper Google example:

sgn://social-network.example.com/?ident=bob

Official documentation from sgnodemapper project.
skype Launching Skype call (official; see also ) Skype skype:[?[add|call|chat|sendfile|userinfo]] Official documentation from Skype website.
ssh SSH connections (like telnet:) and IETF Draft ssh://[[;fingerprint=]@][:]
sftp SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL)) IETF Draft sftp://[[;fingerprint=]@][:]//
smb Accessing SMB/CIFS shares IETF Draft smb://[@][:][/[]][?=[;=]] or
smb://[@][:][/]
sms Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages. IETF draft sms:? Should be used as a subset to the tel: schema. [citation nécessaire]
soldat Joining servers Soldat soldat://:/[password]

example:
soldat://127.0.0.1:23073/thatssecret!

Official note in Manual
steam Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run games, etc. Steam, Valve Corporation steam: or
steam:///
Official documentation from Valve Developer Community website
svn Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository Subversion (software) svn[+ssh]://@<:port>/
teamspeak Joining a server. TeamSpeak teamspeak://[:]/[?=[&=]] Official documentation from TeamSpeak Website
unreal Joining servers Unreal unreal://[:]/ Unreal legacy "protocol"
ut2004 Joining servers Unreal Tournament 2004 ut2004://[:][/?] Documentation from Unreal Developer Network
ventrilo Joining a server. Ventrilo ventrilo://[:]/[?=[&=]] Official documentation from Ventrilo Website
view-source Shows a web page as code 'in the raw'. Mozilla, Google Chrome view-source:

example:
view-source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme

See view-source for details.
webcal Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format iCalendar webcal://

example:
webcal://example.com/calendar.ics

HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed.
See Webcal for details.
wtai Wireless Telephony Application Interface WAP Forum wtai://wp/mc/+18165551212 See Application Protocol Wireless Application Environment Specification Version 1.1 for details.
wyciwyg What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG Mozilla wyciwyg:// See WYCIWYG for details.
xfire Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text. Xfire xfire:[?=[&=]] Official documentation from Xfire website
xri eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI) OASIS XRI Technical Committee xri://[/[]][?][#fragment] Official documentation from OASIS XRI Technical Committee
ymsgr Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact. Yahoo! Messenger ymsgr:sendIM?
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